What is Calcium Scoring?

Computer tomography is a non-invasive radiological examination method that can show certain changes in the body through cross-sectional diagnostics. Cross-sectional diagnostic procedures such as computed tomography provide greater clarity and more detail about internal organs, bones, soft tissue and blood vessels than standard X-ray examinations.

Calculating Coronary Calcification calcium score in West Orange, NJ by Cardiac therapy places is a noninvasive method of obtaining information about the presence, location, and amount of calcified plaques in the coronary arteries, also known as CAD, which stands for blood supply oxygenated.  heart muscle  Calcified plaques are developed by the aggregation of fat and other elements on the internal side of the arteries.  This substance calcifies and favours the appearance of atherosclerosis, a disease of the arterial wall known as coronary artery disease (CAD).

In addition, over time, arteries can narrow or even occlude due to the progression of plaque CAD  coronary artery disease. Since calcium is a trait for plaque, the percentage of calcium is recorded on a CT and evaluated with the help of a helpful prognosis tool plaque detection program.

Since calcium serves as a marker for plaques in the vessels and calcium is a compact element, it absorbs more X-rays than, for example, the lungs shown in black or heart muscle tissue. The evaluation program can now recognize such calcium deposits in the vessels.

What are the most common uses of the procedure?

The goal of scoring the cardiac CT for calcium determines whether plaques are present and to what extent, even if there are no symptoms present. It is a screening test that a doctor may recommend for patients with increased risk factors for CAD but no clinical symptoms.

The most important risk factors for CHD are:

• high blood cholesterol
• a family predisposition
• Diabetes mellitus
• high blood pressure
• Nicotine consumption
• overweight or obese
• physical inactivity

The quantification of coronary calcification calcium scoring was used for the first time about 20 years ago and has improved steadily to this day thanks to modern computer tomography. Due to its widespread use and the possibility of subsequent CT coronary angiography, multislice CT has increasingly become established for this purpose in recent years. The measured values ​​of both methods show excellent agreement.